Game, Story, Movement – The Role of Disney Playmakers in Promoting Girls’ Physical Activity
Main Article Content
Abstract
The aim of the study is to explore the practical implementation and recreational significance of the Disney Playmakers programme in promoting girls’ physical activity, based on semi-structured interviews conducted with Hungarian and Italian coaches. The findings indicate that the programme’s experience-based, story-driven structure, its emphasis on free play, and the absence of performance pressure strongly contribute to high levels of engagement and sustained motivation among young girls. Participants attend the sessions with enthusiasm, gain positive emotional and social experiences, and simultaneously develop fundamental movement skills as well as life skills such as cooperation, communication, and emotional expression.
However, the feedback suggests that the programme only partially fulfils its stated aim of directing participants towards organised, competitive club football. It can therefore be concluded that the Disney Playmakers programme is primarily best understood as a recreational participation initiative, playing a significant role in fostering positive attitudes towards physical activity and supporting the foundations of long-term active lifestyles among young girls.
Downloads
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
References
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Côté, J. (1999). The influence of the family in the development of talent in sport. The Sport Psychologist, 13(4), 395–417. https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.13.4.395
Csíkszentmihályi, M. (1991). Flow – Az áramlat: A tökéletes élmény pszichológiája. Akadémiai Kiadó.
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. Plenum Press.
Eime, R. M., Young, J. A., Harvey, J. T., Charity, M. J., & Payne, W. R. (2013). The psychological and social benefits of participation in sport for children and adolescents: Informing development of a conceptual model of health through sport. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 10, 98. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-10-98
European Commission, Directorate General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture. (2018). Sport and physical activity: Special Eurobarometer 472. https://op.europa.eu/en/publication detail/-/publication/9a69f642 fcf6 11e8 a96d 01aa75ed71a1
European Commission. (2014). Sport and physical activity. TNS Opinion & Social.
Football Association of Ireland (n.d.). Disney Playmakers. https://www.fai.ie/play-and-participate/women-and-girls-football/fai-programmes/disney-playmakers/
Guthold, R., Stevens, G. A., Riley, L. M., & Bull, F. C. (2018). Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: A pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. The Lancet Global Health, 6(10), e1077–e1086. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7
Gyömbér N., Kovács K. & Ruzits É. (2022). Gyereklélek sportcipőben – Fiatalkori és utánpótlás sportpszichológia mindenkinek. Libri Könyvkiadó Kft.
Kiss, B. (2021). Sporttudományi és edzéselméleti alapismeretek. In Á. Münnich & I. Hidegkuti (Eds.), Fejezetek a sport-pszichodiagnosztika és tanácsadás témaköreiből. Debreceni Egyetemi Kiadó. http://psycho.unideb.hu/sportpszichodiagnosztika/fejezetek/kb_sporttudomanyi/_book/
Magyar Labdarúgó Szövetség. (n.d.). Készen állsz a játékra? https://playmakers.mlsz.hu/
Móczik, A. C., & Patakiné Bősze, J. (2024). Unveiling the motivations and challenges: An introspection into women’s football in Hungary. Recreation, 14(2), 15-21. https://doi.org/10.21486/recreation.2024.14.2.3
Morano, M., Robazza, C., Ruiz, M. C., Cataldi, S., Fischetti, F., & Bortoli, L. (2020). Gender typed sport practice, physical self perceptions, and performance related emotions in adolescent girls. Sustainability, 12(20), 8518. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208518
Révész, L., Müller, A., & Bíró, M. (2015). Bevezetés, fogalmi alapok. In L. Révész, A. Müller, L. J. Herpainé, E. Boda, & M. Bíró (Eds.), A rekreáció elmélete és módszertana: 1. A rekreáció kialakulása, története, a rekreáció felosztása (pp. 6–20). Líceum Kiadó.
Saarinen, M., Tolvanen, A., Aunola, K., & Ryba, T. V. (2023). The role of gender and coaching styles in adolescent student-athletes’ motivational orientations in sport and school. Current Psychology, 42, 22881–22892. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03352-z
Simonné Kajtár, G. (2025). Fiatalok egészség-magatartása magyarországi és nemzetközi viszonylatban, fókuszban a fizikai aktivitás és a táplálkozás. Acta Universitatis de Carolo Eszterházy Nominatae. Sectio Sport, 56, 67–85. https://doi.org/10.33040/ActaUnivEszterhazySport.2025.56.67
Stebbins, R. A. (2007). Serious leisure: A perspective for our time. Transaction Publishers.