The Power is the winning! Examination of body composition parameters of powerlifters in terms of fitness for the sport
Main Article Content
Abstract
The aim of our study is to determine the main body sizes and body composition of athletes competing in powerlifting in order to expand the domestic literature, as well as to formulate findings in the field of sport selection and talent management that contribute to the performance of sport aptitude tests. All male powerlifting competitors from Szombathely over the age of 18 participated in our research (N=18). An InBody720 measuring device was used for the body composition examination, and an anthropometric measurement was performed to determine the body dimensions (Martin & Saller, 1957; Weiner & Lourie, 1969), during which 24 parameters were recorded. From the obtained data, we determined the body type of the subjects based on the 6 types developed for athletes by Mészáros (1990). Basic statistics and a correlation matrix were used to evaluate the results.
Keywords: powerlifting, body shape, anthropometry, aptitude for sports
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Biróné, I. K. (2018). A röplabdás tehetségek kiválasztására alkalmas eljárások vizsgálata. Beau Bassin: GlobeEdit.
Bodzsár É. (2003). Humánbiológia. Életkorok Biológiája: A pubertáskor. ELTE Eötvös Kiadó, Budapest
Carter, J. E. L. (2002). The heath- carter anthropometric somatotype. Instruction manual. San Diego. https://www.mdthinducollege.org/ebooks/statistics/Heath-CarterManual.pdf (2023.04.02.)
Boyl, M. (2014). Funkcionális edzés mesterfokon. Jaffa Kiadó
Frenkl R. (2003). Sporttehetség. Magyar Sporttudományi Szemle. 2. 15-18.
Fry, A. C., Ryan, A. J., Schwab, R. J., Powell, D. R. & Kraemer, W.J. (1991). Anthropometric characteristics as discriminators of body-building success. Journal of Sports Sciences. 9(1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640419108729852
Ihász F. (2013). Egészségmegőrzés, prevenció, terhelésélettani alapismeretek. MSTT. Budapest
sz.n. International Powerlifting Federation. Technical Rules Book. 2016.
https://www.powerlifting.sport/fileadmin/ipf/data/rules/technical-rules/english/IPF_Technical_Rules_Book_2016__1_.pdf (2023.04.12.)
Keogh, J.W.L., Hume P. A., Pearson, S. N. & Mellow P. (2007). Anthropometric dimension of male powerlifters of varying body mass. Journal of Sports Sciences. 25(12), 1365-1376. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410601059630
Lovera, M. & Keogh, J. W. L. (2015). Anthropometric profile of powerlifters: Differences as a function of bodyweight class and competitive success. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 55(5), 478-487.
sz.n. Magyar Erőemelő Szövetség. Szakmai és pénzügyi tervek. 2015.
https://docplayer.hu/10644671-Magyar-eroemelo-szovetseg.html (2023.03.10.)
Martin, R. & Saller, K. (1957). Lehrbuch der Anthropologie I. (3. kiadás), G. Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart.
Mészáros J. (szerk.) (1990). A gyermeksport biológiai alapjai. Sport, Budapest
Silverberg, A. (2020). What is Powerlifting? https://powerliftingtechnique.com/what-is-powerlifting/ (2023.03.10)
Weiner, J. S. & Lourie, J. A. (1969). Human Biology: A Guide to Field Methods. IBP Handbook, 9. Blackwell, Oxford-Edinburgh.